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Research current to 11 September 2026

Faisal bin Farhan Al-SaudDiplomacy & Statecraft Archive

Diplomacy  •  International Relations  •  Saudi Foreign Policy

Faisal bin Farhan Al-Saud

Diplomacy, Foreign Policy and Saudi Arabia’s Engagement with the World

A research archive on the career of Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs — from the boardrooms of the Kingdom’s aerospace industry and the embassies in Washington and Berlin to nearly seven years at the head of the Kingdom’s oldest ministry.

Faisal bin Farhan Al-Saud in a white ghutra and black bisht, photographed in 2019
2019. File photograph; the supplied file is labelled as an AFP photograph of March 2019.
Office
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
In office since
23 October 2019
Born
1974, Frankfurt am Main
Languages
Arabic · English · German

Current office

Minister of Foreign Affairs

Royal order of 23 October 2019; retained in the cabinet reconstituted on 27 September 2022.

Latest verified engagement

10 September 2026

Attended the International Space Summit in Paris on behalf of the Crown Prince (Arab News).

Place in the office

Sixth person to hold it

Since the ministry’s creation in 1930, and the third member of the Al Saud family (Saudipedia).

Before government

2001–2013

Boeing’s representative on the board of Alsalam Aerospace Industries; vice-chairman, then chairman (MOFA).

01 The diplomatic journey

From industry to the Kingdom’s foreign ministry

Every milestone below is dated from an official Saudi source or at least two reputable publications. Where sources differ, the difference is recorded on the Career page.

  1. 1974

    Born in Frankfurt am Main

    Born in the then West Germany; later fluent in Arabic, English and German.

  2. 1996–98

    Early professional career

    Vice-chairman of the Saudi Company for Maintenance and Operation.

  3. 2001–13

    Aerospace industry

    Boeing’s representative on the board of Alsalam Aerospace Industries; vice-chairman, then chairman.

  4. 2017

    Into government

    Senior adviser in the Crown Prince’s office; board member of Saudi Arabian Military Industries.

  5. 2017–19

    Washington

    Adviser at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, then senior adviser at the Saudi embassy in Washington.

  6. Feb 2019

    Ambassador to Germany

    Appointed by royal order on 10 February 2019; credentials presented in Berlin on 27 March 2019.

  7. Oct 2019

    Minister of Foreign Affairs

    Appointed by royal order of King Salman on 23 October 2019.

  8. 2020

    G20 Presidency

    Presided over the G20 foreign ministers’ extraordinary meeting of 3 September 2020.

  9. 2023

    A year of re-engagement

    Beijing, Damascus and Tehran; chaired the Arab foreign ministers ahead of the Jeddah Arab League summit.

  10. 2024–25

    Two-state diplomacy

    Launched the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution; co-chaired the UN conference with France.

  11. 2026

    Current role

    Minister of Foreign Affairs. Latest verified public engagement: 10 September 2026.

02 Diplomacy in context

A foreign minister works inside a state, not above it

Saudi foreign policy is set at the highest level of the state and carried out by several institutions. This archive therefore separates three kinds of statement, and marks them throughout.

Saudi government policy

What the Kingdom has decided

Positions stated by the King, the Crown Prince and Prime Minister, the Council of Ministers or the ministry. Example: the ministry’s statement of 5 February 2025 that there will be no diplomatic relations with Israel without an independent Palestinian state on the 1967 borders.

The minister’s role

What he documentably did

Meetings he chaired, visits he made, agreements he signed and words he spoke on the record. Example: he chaired the Arab-Islamic ministerial committee on Gaza that visited Beijing, Moscow, London, Paris and Washington in November–December 2023.

Independent analysis

How others interpret it

Assessments by research institutes, journalists or this archive’s editors, always attributed. Example: Carnegie analysts describe Riyadh’s approach to BRICS membership as a form of hedging.

Saudi Arabia is a founding member of the United Nations, the Arab League and OPEC, hosts the headquarters of the Gulf Cooperation Council in Riyadh and of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation in Jeddah, and in 2020 became the first Arab state to hold the G20 presidency. Since 2016 its foreign relations have also been shaped by Vision 2030, the programme to diversify the economy away from oil.

Faisal bin Farhan’s tenure has coincided with some of the most consequential shifts in the Kingdom’s regional diplomacy in a generation: the end of the Qatar rift in 2021, the restoration of relations with Iran in 2023, Syria’s return to the Arab League, and a sustained campaign for a Palestinian state. It has also coincided with war in Gaza, Sudan and Ukraine and, in 2026, with direct attacks on Saudi territory during the regional war that began on 28 February 2026.

Read the foreign-policy analysis

  • Gulf diplomacy GCC unity and the AlUla Declaration
  • Major powers Parallel partnerships with the US, China, Russia and Europe
  • Institutions UN, G20, GCC, Arab League, OIC and OPEC+
  • Energy Oil-market coordination and maritime routes
  • Transformation Investment, trade and Vision 2030
  • Security De-escalation, defence agreements and the Red Sea
  • Humanitarian KSrelief and development finance

04 Global network

Where the ministry’s diplomacy reaches

An educational diagram, not a map. Selecting a region lists documented engagements only; it does not imply a special relationship with every state in that region.

Riyadh

Gulf

  • AlUla: announced, with the GCC Secretary-General, the end of the boycott of Qatar and a full return of diplomatic relations.
  • Riyadh: GCC–US ministerial meeting.
  • Riyadh: received Qatar’s Prime Minister and Foreign Minister.
Gulf profiles

05 On the record

In his own words

Exact wording as printed by the cited source. Remarks delivered in Arabic appear in the source’s English rendering and are labelled accordingly.

So I don’t ascribe to this zero-sum game. I think we are all capable of having multiple partnerships and multiple engagements, and the U.S. does the same in many instances.

Joint press availability with Secretary of State Antony BlinkenRiyadh, 8 June 2023. Spoken in English. Source: US Department of State transcript.

I fail to understand how the continuation of war can be the only option … There must be other options, and therefore I will reiterate our call for a ceasefire and for diplomacy to prevail.

Remarks at the launch of the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State SolutionNew York, 26 September 2024. Source: Arab News.

We stressed the importance of lifting unilateral and international sanctions imposed on Syria, as their continuation hinders the aspirations of the Syrian people to achieve development and reconstruction.

Press remarks after the Riyadh ministerial meetings on SyriaRiyadh, 12 January 2025. English rendering by the outlet. Source: Arab News.

Search all speeches and statements

06 Recent & verified

The latest documented engagements

Current to 11 September 2026 — each item is linked to its source

Faisal bin Farhan Al-Saud seated at a conference table in Istanbul; a backdrop behind him shows the date 31 August 2026
Istanbul, 31 August 2026. First meeting of the committee established under the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement between Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. Photographer not recorded.

· Istanbul

A new trilateral defence committee

He attended the first meeting of the committee set up under the Mecca Joint Defence Agreement between Türkiye, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. Sources: Anadolu Agency; Al Jazeera.

  1. Paris

    Attended the International Space Summit on behalf of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Arab News

  2. Moscow

    Talks with Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in the centenary year of Saudi–Russian relations, covering energy markets, regional escalation, Palestine and Yemen. Arab News

  3. Berlin

    Signed, with Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul, an MoU establishing a foreign-minister-level Saudi–German strategic dialogue. Arab News

  4. Riyadh

    Third Japan–Saudi foreign ministerial strategic dialogue with Toshimitsu Motegi, on navigation through Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab and on energy. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan

Full register of international engagements

Continue

Explore the Diplomatic Journey

From Washington and Berlin to New York, Beijing, Damascus and Moscow — the posts, the places and the documented record.

Sources & Further ReadingHome
  1. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, minister’s biography (Arabic). mofa.gov.sa
  2. Arab News, “Who is Prince Faisal bin Farhan?”, 25 October 2019. arabnews.com
  3. Arab News, cabinet reshuffle of 27 September 2022. arabnews.com
  4. Saudipedia, “Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah”. saudipedia.com
  5. Diplomat Magazine, accreditation in Berlin, 15 May 2019. diplomatmagazine.eu
  6. Al Arabiya, MOFA statement on Palestinian statehood, 5 February 2025. english.alarabiya.net
  7. Carnegie Endowment, “BRICS, Saudi Arabia, hedging”, November 2024. carnegieendowment.org
  8. Arab News, Vision 2030 Annual Report 2025 coverage. arabnews.com
  9. Arab News, KSrelief cumulative figures, 1 September 2026. arabnews.com